One Of The Last German Third Reich Passports Found
One Of The Last German Third Reich Passports Found
A fellow collector might have indeed the “very last” issue of this German passport type, issued May 4, 1945. I just got one issued April 13, 1945 in Hamburg with visa for German occupied Denmark dated April 23, 1945. Last entries in this passport are also from Denmark – April 30, 1945. Two days later on May 2, 1945 the battle of Berlin ended. Nazi Germany surrendered unconditionally on May 7 , 1945. By the way, there were three language versions of the surrender document. The Russian and English versions were the only authoritative ones.
During much of World War II, Denmark was occupied by Nazi Germany. The occupation began with Operation Weserübung on 9 April 1940, and lasted until German forces withdrew at the end of World War II following their surrender to the Allies on 5 May 1945. Contrary to the situation in other countries under German occupation, most Danish institutions continued to function relatively normally until 1943. Both the Danish government and king remained in the country in an uneasy relationship between a democratic and a totalitarian system until the Danish government stepped down in a protest of the German demands to institute the death penalty for sabotage.
Just over 3,000 Danes died as a direct result of the occupation. (A further 4,000 Danish volunteers died fighting in the German army on the Eastern Front while 1,072 merchant sailors died in Allied service. Overall this represents a very low mortality rate (approximately 0.08% of population) when compared to other occupied countries and most belligerent countries. (See: World War II casualties).
An effective resistance movement developed by the end of the war, and most Danish Jews were rescued in 1943 when German authorities ordered their internment as part of the Holocaust.
In 2003, in a speech for the 60th anniversary of the end of the 1940–43 collaborationist government, Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen said that Denmark’s cooperation with Nazis was “morally unjustifiable”, which was the first public condemnation of the World War II era Danish leadership by a Danish leader.
Why the passport bearer – Willy Fuhrhorn was travelling in these days to Denmark is not clear.
One Of The Last German Third Reich Passports Found
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